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jpeg v tiff
Hi I've read that saving as tiff files as oposed to saving in jpeg causes
less loss of data. Can anyone explain this to me? thanks DW |
#2
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In article ,
"david williams" wrote: Hi I've read that saving as tiff files as oposed to saving in jpeg causes less loss of data. Can anyone explain this to me? thanks DW In a nutshell - Tiff compression uses loss-less compression - that means all of the original data can be recreated when you de-compress it. Similar to something like a Zip file. Jpeg compression uses "lossy" compression - it achieves higher compression ratios, by discarding some of the information from the image which you will notice least. Therefore you can't recreate the image as perfect as it was, when you decompress. But the idea is to strike a balance and discard as much info as you can without impacting the subjective quality for whatever you're going to use it for. This is akin to MP3 compression. There's a lot more to it than this, but the above is approximately correct. David |
#3
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In article ,
"david williams" wrote: Hi I've read that saving as tiff files as oposed to saving in jpeg causes less loss of data. Can anyone explain this to me? thanks DW In a nutshell - Tiff compression uses loss-less compression - that means all of the original data can be recreated when you de-compress it. Similar to something like a Zip file. Jpeg compression uses "lossy" compression - it achieves higher compression ratios, by discarding some of the information from the image which you will notice least. Therefore you can't recreate the image as perfect as it was, when you decompress. But the idea is to strike a balance and discard as much info as you can without impacting the subjective quality for whatever you're going to use it for. This is akin to MP3 compression. There's a lot more to it than this, but the above is approximately correct. David |
#4
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On Sun, 31 Oct 2004 22:18:54 -0000, "david williams"
wrote: Hi I've read that saving as tiff files as oposed to saving in jpeg causes less loss of data. Can anyone explain this to me? thanks DW No, since its jpg's that loss data not Tiff's (unless you apply a loosly compression to them) |
#5
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JPG is a compressed file format and TIF is not. However, unless you are working
for NASA or something, it's hard to see any difference. This summer, using a Sony F-828 at 8 mpx, I shot a number of frames of exactly the same thing first in JPG and then in TIF and made high-quality enlargements of both. My eye couldn't see a difference. |
#6
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JPG is a compressed file format and TIF is not. However, unless you are working
for NASA or something, it's hard to see any difference. This summer, using a Sony F-828 at 8 mpx, I shot a number of frames of exactly the same thing first in JPG and then in TIF and made high-quality enlargements of both. My eye couldn't see a difference. |
#7
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In article
, David French wrote: In article , "david williams" wrote: Hi I've read that saving as tiff files as oposed to saving in jpeg causes less loss of data. Can anyone explain this to me? thanks DW In a nutshell - Tiff compression uses loss-less compression - that means all of the original data can be recreated when you de-compress it. Similar to something like a Zip file. Jpeg compression uses "lossy" compression - it achieves higher compression ratios, by discarding some of the information from the image which you will notice least. Therefore you can't recreate the image as perfect as it was, when you decompress. But the idea is to strike a balance and discard as much info as you can without impacting the subjective quality for whatever you're going to use it for. This is akin to MP3 compression. There's a lot more to it than this, but the above is approximately correct. The major problem with JPEG is when people make serial saves with it. Each save results in more loss of pixels. this would occur primarily when one is editing and modifying digital pictures. One save is probably of no consequence, perhaps two. There is a new JPEG system called JPG2000 which I have heard does not lose as many pixels as JPEG. J2k is available at www.fnordware.com and works as a plug in with PhotoShop and PhotoShop Elements. I have no personal experience with it, but I assume that some information is available on it on the PhotoShop groups. -- Panta Rei |
#8
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On Sun, 31 Oct 2004 18:11:58 -0600, Keith Weinstein
wrote: david williams wrote: Hi I've read that saving as tiff files as oposed to saving in jpeg causes less loss of data. Can anyone explain this to me? thanks DW JPEGs usually only save at 72 dpi, while TIFF can go over 300 dpi. Dpi had nothing to do with it. I can save JPGS at whatever dpi I want in PS |
#9
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On Sun, 31 Oct 2004 18:11:58 -0600, Keith Weinstein
wrote: david williams wrote: Hi I've read that saving as tiff files as oposed to saving in jpeg causes less loss of data. Can anyone explain this to me? thanks DW JPEGs usually only save at 72 dpi, while TIFF can go over 300 dpi. Dpi had nothing to do with it. I can save JPGS at whatever dpi I want in PS |
#10
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"clw" wrote in message ... In article , David French wrote: In article , "david williams" wrote: Hi I've read that saving as tiff files as oposed to saving in jpeg causes less loss of data. Can anyone explain this to me? thanks DW In a nutshell - Tiff compression uses loss-less compression - that means all of the original data can be recreated when you de-compress it. Similar to something like a Zip file. Jpeg compression uses "lossy" compression - it achieves higher compression ratios, by discarding some of the information from the image which you will notice least. Therefore you can't recreate the image as perfect as it was, when you decompress. But the idea is to strike a balance and discard as much info as you can without impacting the subjective quality for whatever you're going to use it for. This is akin to MP3 compression. There's a lot more to it than this, but the above is approximately correct. The major problem with JPEG is when people make serial saves with it. Each save results in more loss of pixels. this would occur primarily when one is editing and modifying digital pictures. One save is probably of no consequence, perhaps two. There is a new JPEG system called JPG2000 which I have heard does not lose as many pixels as JPEG. J2k is available at www.fnordware.com and works as a plug in with PhotoShop and PhotoShop Elements. I have no personal experience with it, but I assume that some information is available on it on the PhotoShop groups. I have been using it to save files (nef files from d70) in PSE 3 - no plugin needed. It is lossless (if you select lossless), supports 16 bit color, and files are 22mb (tiff and psd ~34mb). It can't support layers like the last 2 formats, but this is not always needed. I think is has a lot of potential, and perhaps future cameras will shoot in this format. I'm curious what others think? -- Panta Rei |
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