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NiMH cell voltage
Sometime ago, I bought a used camera on eBay. It uses two AA cells.
I noticed that I was not getting very good battery life with Kodak 2.1 ah pre-charged cells. Yesterday when the camera said that it needed new batteries, I checked the voltage of the cells. One was 1.288 volts and the other was 1.292 volts. These voltages seem much too high for "dead" batteries to me. I checked the menus on the camera and the manual and did not find a setting for battery type. Is this camera defective and rejecting batteries at too high a voltage? Thank you in advance for all replies. -- Whenever I hear or think of the song "Great green gobs of greasy grimey gopher guts" I imagine my cat saying; "That sounds REALLY, REALLY good. I'll have some of that!" |
#2
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NiMH cell voltage
On Sun, 14 Sep 2008 07:48:08 -0700, Daniel Prince
wrote: Sometime ago, I bought a used camera on eBay. It uses two AA cells. I noticed that I was not getting very good battery life with Kodak 2.1 ah pre-charged cells. Yesterday when the camera said that it needed new batteries, I checked the voltage of the cells. One was 1.288 volts and the other was 1.292 volts. These voltages seem much too high for "dead" batteries to me. I checked the menus on the camera and the manual and did not find a setting for battery type. Is this camera defective and rejecting batteries at too high a voltage? Thank you in advance for all replies. It would help to know what camera you are speaking of. |
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NiMH cell voltage
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#4
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NiMH cell voltage
If you just used a VOM to test the voltage you won't get a worthwhile result. You need a tester that actually loads the battery as the test is being made. You can have what appears to be sufficient voltage in a battery and still have low current which would cause the camera to not function or know that the batteries need to be replaced or recharged. "Daniel Prince" wrote in message news Sometime ago, I bought a used camera on eBay. It uses two AA cells. I noticed that I was not getting very good battery life with Kodak 2.1 ah pre-charged cells. Yesterday when the camera said that it needed new batteries, I checked the voltage of the cells. One was 1.288 volts and the other was 1.292 volts. These voltages seem much too high for "dead" batteries to me. I checked the menus on the camera and the manual and did not find a setting for battery type. Is this camera defective and rejecting batteries at too high a voltage? Thank you in advance for all replies. -- Whenever I hear or think of the song "Great green gobs of greasy grimey gopher guts" I imagine my cat saying; "That sounds REALLY, REALLY good. I'll have some of that!" |
#5
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NiMH cell voltage
On Sun, 14 Sep 2008 07:48:08 -0700, Daniel Prince
wrote: Sometime ago, I bought a used camera on eBay. It uses two AA cells. I noticed that I was not getting very good battery life with Kodak 2.1 ah pre-charged cells. Yesterday when the camera said that it needed new batteries, I checked the voltage of the cells. One was 1.288 volts and the other was 1.292 volts. These voltages seem much too high for "dead" batteries to me. I checked the menus on the camera and the manual and did not find a setting for battery type. Is this camera defective and rejecting batteries at too high a voltage? Thank you in advance for all replies. The low voltage indicator is calibrated for 1.5 volt alkaline's. A 1.2 volt alkaline cell is dead. Your camera was shipped with two alkaline batteries at 1.5 volts a piece.1.2 volt NIMH batteries are a recommended option for this camera but there is no provision on this camera to distinguish between the two types of batteries. Therefore the factory indictor is wrong concerning NIMH batteries. Subsequent cameras that can use either NIMH and alkaline have a battery switch which changes the calibration of the low level indicator. Run the camera until it shuts down. Then take a voltage measurement of the NIMH. It should be about 1.1 volts. A 1.1 volt NIMH battery is dead. |
#6
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NiMH cell voltage
In article
, ransley wrote: My sanyo Eneloops are fully charged at 1.5v and wont run my camera at 1.29v My Sony came with Nimh, Get new batteries or charger. nimh batteries do not put out 1.5v. |
#7
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NiMH cell voltage
On Sun, 14 Sep 2008 20:32:27 -0700 (PDT), ransley wrote:
ransley wrote: My sanyo Eneloops are fully charged at 1.5v and wont run my camera at 1.29v My Sony came with Nimh, Get new batteries or charger. nimh batteries do not put out 1.5v. Right, go buy a new V meter and some Eneloops and a good charger. I just got done charging 3 sets. And I supose you think a cars lead acid battery is charged at 12v. Nimh-Nicad are basicly dead at 1.2v Totally wrong, as a quick glance at NiMH manufacturer's data sheets will show. Eneloops have the same voltage characteristics as standard NiMH batteries. This is from one of Energizer's old NiMH AA engineering data sheets : Designation: ANSI-1.2H2 Battery Voltage: 1.2 Volts Average Capacity: 1850 mAh (to 1.0 volts) (Based on 370 mA (0.2C) discharge rate) and this is from Duracell's Tech Bulletin : 5.1 General Characteristics The discharge characteristics of the nickel-metal hydride cell are very similar to those of the nickelcadmium cell. The charged open circuit voltage of both systems ranges from 1.25 to 1.35 volts per cell. On discharge, the nominal voltage is 1.2 volts per cell and the typical end voltage is 1.0 volt per cell. http://www.duracell.com/oem/recharge...metal_tech.asp |
#8
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NiMH cell voltage
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#9
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NiMH cell voltage
In article
, ransley wrote: My sanyo Eneloops are fully charged at 1.5v and wont run my camera at 1.29v My Sony came with Nimh, Get new batteries or charger. nimh batteries do not put out 1.5v. Right, go buy a new V meter and some Eneloops and a good charger. I just got done charging 3 sets. And I supose you think a cars lead acid battery is charged at 12v. Nimh-Nicad are basicly dead at 1.2v there's nothing wrong with my meter or charger. perhaps it is you who needs a replacement or at least learn how to use what you have. furthermore, go read up on the chemistry of nimh batteries. the nominal voltage of nimh/nicad batteries are 1.2v. |
#10
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NiMH cell voltage
On Mon, 15 Sep 2008 05:54:56 -0700 (PDT), ransley wrote:
5.1 General Characteristics The discharge characteristics of the nickel-metal hydride cell are very similar to those of the nickelcadmium cell. The charged open circuit voltage of both systems ranges from 1.25 to 1.35 volts per cell. On discharge, the nominal voltage is 1.2 volts per cell and the typical end voltage is 1.0 volt per cell. http://www.duracell.com/oem/recharge...metal_tech.asp I just read a few spec sheets showing 1.35-1.4 being a stablised full charge of Nimh, My sony charger peaked it out at 1.5 and today on 2 different meter I am showing 1.38-1.4v on Eneloop cells, at 1.2v they are basicly discharged and wont even power up my camera at 1.29v, These are nearly the same voltage patterns as I have seen from Nicads. Eneloops do take 1.5v to peak on my 2 sony Nimh chargers. If that's what you've found, then it only shows that your meters are either inaccurate or need calibration. All of mine, from cheap Radio Shack to much better Fluke digitals show what Duracell's tech. bulletin claims. I've also used chargers that had the ability to discharge AA cells, automatically switching to charge mode after reaching (and displaying) the 1.0v discharged cell point. I'm sure that Duracell and Energizer use better meters than I use, and keep them well calibrated. I will grant you that most of the charge is delivered at or above 1.2 volts, but when they reach 1.2 volts can still power equipment for minutes to hours until they reach 1.1 volts, depending on the current load (and they're not completely dead at that point, as you can see if you put them in a low power LED flashlight). The minimum voltage required to operate cameras also varies, and some will shut down well before others. I haven't personally measured this with cameras, but have done so for digital radios that use 4 AA cells. What you want is a radio that shuts down at a voltage of about 4.0 volts, as this point would be reached when the first cell to poop out is almost completely discharged, protecting it from being reverse charged by the remaining three cells. I have several old but very nice Sony radios that were obviously designed for use with alkaline batteries. They keep working even when the voltage drops to about 3.0 volts. This allows them to be more efficient, getting more life out of alkaline batteries. But it also makes them horrible for use with NiCd or NiMH batteries, as it easily reverse charges some cells, ruining some of them before they've reached 2 or 3 charge cycles. I'm not sure how your Sony chargers work, but while being charged it wouldn't be odd for the cells to show a 1.4 to 1.5v potential, but the open circuit voltage will drop, and if placed under load should drop to below 1.3 volts (as measured by an accurate meter) almost instantly under the moderate load of a camera or bulb or taking slightly longer under lighter loads. |
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